Ціль 6. Чиста вода та належні санітарні умови

Development and manufacture of a mass-exchange centrifugal distiller for the recovery of drinking water in extreme conditions

The purpose of the work is an experimental study of the real operating conditions of the processes of evaporation and condensation of steam-air mixtures in the field of action of centrifugal forces at atmospheric pressure, on a rotating sieve nozzle, determination of the hydrodynamic features of the operation of the rotating nozzle.

Development of a distiller design to meet high requirements for the concentration of thermolabile substances of various initial composition.

Composite nanostructured materials with regulated the physicochemical properties

Prototypes of new catalysts and photocatalysts based on newly synthesized nanoscale metal oxides obtained, kinetic regularities of redox processes in which they participate in waste water determined. The experimental dependence of the degree of photocatalytic purification in model wastewater and the nature of the pollutant concentration established. Substantiation of technological parameters of the liquid-phase oxidation-reduction processes wastewater from the pollutants of various origins determined.

Using of the potential of hydrobionts for the conversion of biosources and wastewater pollution

A new technology of processing of bioremediation with obtaining energy carriers while simultaneously clearing sewage from fish farms with a closed cycle of water supply has been developed. A closed cycle of waste processing has been created, in which at each stage the necessary association of microorganisms is selected. The purification of sewage from biogenic elements is proposed with the help of microalgae, the metabolism of which is guided by change for the purpose of increased release of triacylglycerols (raw materials for biodiesel fuel production).

Implementation of sustainable development principles into regional assessment, technologies and productions.

Environmental sustainability assessment and environmental performance assessment of Ukrainian regions are carried out. The evaluation of environmental component of regional sustainable development on the basis of comparative analysis of the regions of Ukraine by complex indicator is carried out. The Black Sea and the Sea of Azov environmental vulnerability index is proposed and environmental vulnerability assessment of coastal Ukrainian regions is carried out.

Development new resource saving technology of recovery toxic components of water treatment waste.

The basic regularities of the process of disposal of toxic metals precipitation coalescing water purification of wastewater contaminated with dyes, surface-active substances and other organic compounds, by the acid and oxidation processing of these deposits with neutralization of toxic substances and the partial or complete (in recycle) return of the coagulation reagents in the process of water purification. The results of the research developed the technology of resource-saving treatment of wastewater and experimental-industrial tests on the actual treatment of wastewater