Development of technologies and equipment for processing of worn-out tires and other rubber products

The main scientific and technical idea of work consists in complex use of the combined temperature elastic deformed method of devulcanization by compression of the crushed rubber waste with simultaneous shift and deleting at separate temperatures, and also development of the advanced patento-protected design of the equipment for realization to the process of devulcanization of the crushed worn-out tires and rubber products and receiving high-quality powder and a crumb which could be used in its pure form to the process re-vulcanized rubber as a supplement to, and for receiving other composi

Creation of the electrochemical gas sensor for determining hydrogen sulfide in the air and technological environments

Created an electrochemical gas sensor NTUU "KPI" for determining hydrogen sulfide, which endowed of high resolution and selectivity and can be use for manufacturing automation, quality control, safety, security and anticorrosive protection of the environment. Made a set of theoretical and experimental studies to determine the kinetic parameters of the redox reactions and mass transfer in electrochemical systems is based on solid and electrolyte matrix to enhance the selectivity and resolution and cost savings generated by sensors.

Working out of energy effective processes and the equipment for manufacture of different function polymeric pipes

Existing models and techniques of calculations of process of cooling of one- and multi-layered polymeric pipes of different function are analysed, the major factors influencing stability of process and quality of finished goods are considered. It is established that existing models and techniques concern only single-layered smooth pipes.

The development of a system of preventing emergency situations and their consequences for small manned and unmanned aircrafts

Analyzed the causes of abnormal and dangerous situation in the operation of unmanned aircraft and general purpose aircraft, manned by a single pilot. It is possible to determine the number of events that will lead to a decrease in dangerous situations during the flight of the aircraft: carrying out timely maintenance and monitoring of the physical and psychological integrity of the pilot at his control of the aircraft, correct and timely assessment of the weather conditions, applying for aircraft auxiliary / reserving devices and systems.

Developing technological foundations spot welding dissimilar materials with guaranteed quality connections

The essence of development is that for the first time in spot welding of dissimilar materials to enhance quality connections and guaranteed their support for a given level of applied external electromagnetic action. Their essence is that during the welding process each point in the working area generated transverse inter-symmetric magnetic field. In their interaction with the welding current in the melt volume arising ponderomotive force that it intensively stirred. Thus there is some positive effects.

Development of technology for forming bilayer, resources preserving, corrugated plastic pipe products

The process of forming the corrugation with different geometrical parameters is investigated. The analysis of the indicators formability and the ability of polymeric material for welding is executed. The dependence of the wall thickness of the corrugated pipe for sloping walls, for vertical walls, for high and low profile, for different shapes set at different angles of the walls forms, for different width and height corrugation, for different sizes of products is determined. The technology of forming a two-layer corrugated tube of thermoplastic material is developed.

Biotechnological production of energy and energy carriers from wastes of different origin

It is developed the anaerobic-aerobic technology of treatment of highly concentrated wastewater associated with biotechnological production of electricity and hydrogen. The technology is different from the existing ones with the implemented system of bioreactors. It is developed the hydrobiocenosis of microorganisms that are organized in bioconveyor and immobilized on synthetic carrier with highly developed surface area in bioreactors.

Development of high-power hybrid power supply on the basis of batteries of supercapacitors and accumulators for ecological vehicles

The scientific novelty of development consists in that first in a theoretical plan generalized and the theoretical are systematized and experimental data of researches of balance of energies in the hauling and рекуперативному modes of operations of autonomous electro-transport facilities. It is well-proven that the use of hybrid source of feed which includes the block of supercondensers and storage battery prolongs tenure of employment of accumulators in two - three times. Work of block of supercondensers is analysed in hauling and recuperation modes.

Analysis of modern risks in business energy market and ways to minimize them in the sustainable development of the state

The methodology of risk management for energy market in the sustainable development of the state through improvement methodology based on risk analysis and selection criteria of optimal stabilization solutions was developed. The mechanism of substantiation of investment-innovative decisions in power industry with taking into account the estimated environmental and energy efficiency criteria was improved. The general classification of the risks of subjects of electroenergy market in accordance with accepted by Basel agreements modern international standards was proposed.

Adaptive hydraulic system of effective power take-off of independent eco-clean renewable energy sources

Hydraulic adaptive system of power take-off and redistribution is developed. Hydrosystem automatically adjusts the power and the trajectory of its flow in conditions of wind speed increasing or decreasing. Adaptive hydraulic system is designed for increasing of energy volume, which comes to consumers from independent medium-power wind turbines (up to 30 kW).

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