Development of the generalized lifetime prediction method for composite structural elements at complex low-cycle loading with damage

The main result of work consists in development new physical equations theory of cyclic elastic-viscos-plasticity at complex technological and operational thermo-power loading; methods of theoretic-experimental lifetime calculation new products and residual lifetime definition of the responsible high-loaded designs elements machine-building complex different function at a stage of their operation.

Mechanisms of intensification of sorption process of heavy metal ions by the magnetically controlled biosorbents for the purification of the waste water

New mechanisms for the intensification of the process of heavy metal ions sorption by magnetically modified biosorbent, based on yeast S. cerevisiae for wastewater treatment, were revealed. New equipment for magnetohydrodynamic mixing (MHDM) of biosorbent with magnetic fluid in the combined electric and magnetically fields were developed for the first time. This installation allowed obtaining the magnetically operated biosorbent with stable magnetic properties and sorption capacity of not less than native yeast.

Development of methods and techniques for optimal design of unmanned aviation complex for industrial and ecological monitoring of the environment

The work is dedicated to the development and implementation of integrated design methodologies of individual elements of unmanned aircraft systems related to the problems of ensuring the necessary tactical and technical, performance, reliability characteristics, performance and unification into a single unified methodology and a system of making design decisions in the design process.

Development and implementation of series of precision wideband system oriented AC voltage multimeter

AC voltage measurement is the most common problem in electrical quantities measurement. The AC multimeters performance analysis shows that high accuracy is achieved in a narrow band of frequencies while there is a need to improve the accuracy not only in the sound but also in the short and in the ultrasonic frequency range. Therefore, element wise additive and multiplicative error correction technique to improve the accuracy was proposed. For this purpose, measurement channel is divided into functional blocks, each of which is complemented by a feedback circuit and aback up system.

Theoretical substantiation of principles of construction of the diagnostic medical equipment and technology of its application

A modern design concept of diagnostic medical equipment based on the focusing diffractive optical elements (DOEs). There were developed new methods for the determination of boundaries and the profile of the DOE for an arbitrarily given intensity, amplitude and phase of the optical field. A new method of determining the phase and energy transformations in the DOE in different diffraction orders. We propose a method of designing multifocal intraocular achromatic DOE bifocal type.

Heat transfer and aerodynamics of complicated profiled heat transfer surfaces

In tubular recuperative heat exchangers such as "gas-gas", "gas-liquid" are mainly used heat transfer of circular tubes. However, circular tubes, as part of the heat transfer surface, in terms of improving their heat and aerodynamic performances to date have exhausted themselves. Now, technically and economically the most accessible and reasonable by reducing weight and improving energy efficiency and resource saving heat exchange equipment is application in heat exchangers surfaces that have high heat and aerodynamic efficiency, low cost and ease of production.

Fundamentals of vector-controlled alternative current electromechanical systems with rolling pair kinematics

The generalized mathematical models for the class of transport objects with vector-controlled AC motors are developed. A novel decomposition based control concept for electromechanical systems with rolling pair kinematic is presented. Control algorithms development procedure based on this concept provides a solution for the basic traction control tasks.

Hydrodynamics end Heat Transfer in Warmer of air with warm crystalization

The research of the water dispersion parameters in impact with a hard dry and wetted surface was made. Noted best water spraying at surface with high roughness. This may be due to the difficulty of the air outlet from under flat (before impact) drops during impact. The share of dispersed liquid upon impact a teardrop-shaped expanding jet ( 40% of the water flow in the jet ) with wooden batten was investigated. Also was determined the radius of scattering droplets depending on the fall height and of the water flow consumption from the nozzle.

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